Critical Illness: Corporate
Surviving a critical illness is quite common in today's advanced medical world.
Within a corporate setting the premiums are typically paid for by the company. Thus, the benefit is received by the corporation on a tax-free basis. Should the critical illness benefit then be paid to the individual, it would be subject to taxation as a dividend.
If the corporation is to use a group option, they can deduct the premium and the individual can receive the benefits tax-free. It should be noted that this policy cannot be offered exclusively to shareholders; it must be applied to a class of employees (for example, all managers).
The following table contrasts the premium, benefit, and tax consequences of a personal policy, and two opportunities through a corporate policy (with one person covered under a policy, the other with two or more covered under group policies).
|
Personal |
Corporate (one policy) |
Corporate (two or more group policies) |
Premiums |
Paid by individual |
Paid by corporation (not tax deductible) |
Paid by corporation (has the option of being expensed and therefore tax-deductible) |
Benefits |
Received tax-free |
Received by corporation tax-free |
Received by individual tax-free. |
“Return of Premium” rider |
Paid by individual |
Company pays for the insurance, individual pays for the Return of Premium Rider |
Not available |
When premium returned |
Received tax-free |
If received by corporation: tax-free. If taken out by insured: Marginal personal tax rate |
Not available |
